Проблема державного статусу в Київській Русі у світлі княжих імен з роду Рюриковичів – християнських, отриманих під час хрещення та постригу

Анотація

Російсько-українська війна, що розпочалася 2014 р., а особливо агресія 24 лютого 2022 р. ставить перед кожним необхідність осмислення минулого Руси-України та негативного впливу державного утворення Росії-Московії. Дослідження присвячене з’ясуванню державного статусу правителів держави Східної Європи в іменах правлячої династії у порівнянні з християнськими (хрещеними) іменами спадкоємців роду Володимира Великого та Ярослава Мудрого по різних лініях до нашестя Батия з іншими нащадками Чингісхана, а також заміну давньої традиції XIII–XIV ст. поєднання імен роду Рюрика з іменами православного календаря. Розглянуто дослідження цього питання українських і російських науковців, зокрема здійснено аналіз праць В. Зотова «О Черниговских князьях по Любицкому синодику о Черниговском княжестве в Татарское время» та Л. Войтовича «Княжа доба: портрети еліти».

The Russian-Ukrainian war in modern times since 2014, especially the aggression of February 24, 2022, gives everyone the understanding of the past of Rus-Ukraine and the negative influence of the leaders of the state formation of Russia-Moscowia. This study is designed to clarify the state status of the rulers of the state of Eastern Europe in the names of the ruling dynasty in comparison with the Christian (baptized during holy baptism) to the heirs of the family of Volodymyr the Great and Yaroslav the Wise in different lines before the invasion of Batu Khan and other descendants of Genghis Khan, as well as the change of the ancient tradition in the XIII–XIV centuries to combine the names of the Rurik family with the names of the Orthodox calendar. The research of Ukrainian and Russian scientists on this issue is considered, in particular, the analysis of the work of V. Zotov “On Chernihiv princes according to the Lubytsia Synod on the Chernihiv principality in the Tatar time, 1892” and the respected Ukrainian researcher Professor Leontiy Voitovych “Princely Age: Portraits of the elite, 2006” is presented. It should be noted that this scientific article is one of the attempts to study the issue of the state status of the rulers of the Kyivska Rus-Ukraine and the presented historical problems require more detailed further scientific research. The relevance of the chosen problem is due to the fact that modern Ukrainian historians, unlike Russian ones, pay insufficient attention to the origin of the state leaders of Rus-Ukraine from Volodymyr the Great to the end of the Galicia-Volyn dynasty. However, Russian historiography claims that the bastard of the glorious Volodymyr Monomakh – Iurii Dolgorukov and his descendants were the beginning and consequence of the “Russian state”. Statement of the problem. The All-Ukrainian Conference “Orthodoxy in Ukraine” in 2022 celebrates the 300th anniversary of the memory of Hryhorii Skovoroda and Rev. Paisius Velychkoskyi. Analysis of recent research and publications: The studies of V. Zotov and L. Voitovych are the only sources available to the authors on this issue of the ruling families of Rus. Historical sources and personal opinions of Ukrainian and Russian scholars are presented. This article requires more detailed scientific research in bachelor’s and master’s theses in various institutions of Ukraine and abroad. The purpose of the article: to analyze the state status of the rulers of Rus-Ukraine in the names of “princes” and baptized. The study of the purpose of the research presents the solution of the following tasks:
1. To designate the state status of the ruling dynasty of Kyiv Yaroslav the Wise before it was replaced by the descendants of the Genghisids.
2. To indicate the role and significance of the name of belonging to the family of St. Volodymyr and the baptismal names of new families, which were intended to bind the representatives of the dynasty to the specified family.
3. To find out the peculiarities of the appearance and change of the names of the ruling dynasty in relation to the existing sources.